病毒英文

疫苗一詞「vaccine」源自於愛德華·金納所使用的牛痘。「vacca」為拉丁文，意即牛。

 A pandemic (from Greek πᾶν, pan, "all" and δῆμος, demos, "people" the 'crowd') is an epidemic of an infectious disease that has spread across a large region, for instance multiple continents or worldwide, affecting a substantial number of people. 

novel coronavirus (n.) 新冠病毒（武漢肺炎）novel 當名詞為小說，當形容詞為新型的

outbreak (n.) 病毒爆發

droplet infection (n.) 飛沫傳染

quarantine (n.) 檢疫隔離 home isolation (n.) 居家隔離 / hospital quarantine (n.) 住院隔離
The word "quarantine" originates from quarantena, the Venetian language form, meaning "forty days".^[15][3] This is due to the 40-day isolation of ships and people practised as a measure of disease prevention related to the plague

stockpile 囤貨
incubation period 潛伏期Incubate 是動詞，指「（細菌或病毒在體內）潛伏」
contract / catch / be infected with 感染、患上
Contract 是動詞「感染、患上」的意思，這是比較正式的用詞，一般也可以用 catch 來表示相同意思，後面直接加上疾病名稱。
precaution 預防、預防措施

mix and match 混打、booster shot 追加劑、疫苗混打（mixing vaccines）

一劑疫苗可以用dose (n)，名詞「劑量」即為dosage

immune system 免疫系統、immune response （免疫反應）