過去進行式可用來說明過去特定時間正在發生某件事。不過,某些不表動作的動詞之過去進行式,可以使陳述句、要求、建議和問句的語氣較柔和,聽起來比較委婉且禮貌。
Do you know when Mr. Smith will be back in this office?
I was hoping to speak with him today.
I was hoping I could speak with him today.
I was wondering when we could meet?
I was wondering when we could meet later this afternoon?
I was thinking we could meet when I am in London next week.
I was thinking first thing in the morning would be a good time to meet.
Notes:
were wondering
解釋:上述答案是正確的,因為後面可接 if、主詞、would 和動詞來形成禮貌的請求。were 與主詞 Mike and I 配合使用。
was hoping
解釋:上述答案是正確的,因為它能與不定詞配合使用。was 與主詞 I 配合使用。
was hoping
was wondering if
was thinking
解釋:上述答案是正確的,因為後面可接主詞、could 和動詞來形成禮貌的請求或建議。was 與主詞 I 配合使用。
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